Knowledge based corporate social capital research and technological innovation performance
With the deepening of economic globalization, companies are no longer just rely on the possession of scarce resources, but through continuous learning and knowledge creation and technological innovation to improve the ability to gain competitive advantage. However, any enterprise depends only on their own, limited internal resources, technological innovation has been unable to meet the demand for a variety of resources.
Therefore, in order to effectively use corporate internal and external resources, the existing forms of production organization and resource allocation has undergone a fundamental change, companies are beginning to move towards an open, cooperative, network, and dynamic integration direction. Firstly, through the development of social capital theory research, combined with technological innovation theory of development, from the study of social capital structural dimension and relationship dimension departure, in depth and systematic analysis of corporate social capital and technological innovation performance between relationship.
And in a large number of domestic and foreign literature on the basis of proposed social capital in the enterprise, driven by technological innovation of enterprises from a single body to develop into a single enterprise based, supplemented by external organizations multiple main mode; Then, from Corporate social capital of the three components departure, a systematic study of how social capital through access to information, knowledge acquisition and access to capital to influence the performance of enterprises in technological innovation, and build the corresponding theoretical model of how to open the business impact of social capital technological innovation performance of the black box;
Finally, through the knowledge based enterprises of 210 questionnaires and empirical analysis, by means of SPSS statistical software and BP neural network model, in depth analysis of how corporate social capital through access to resources and affect the performance of enterprise technology innovation mechanism.
Thesis showed that corporate social capital can indeed affect the enterprise information access, knowledge acquisition and access to capital, thus affecting technological innovation performance, specific conclusions are as follows:
First, through multiple regression analysis, corporate social capital in the impact of access to information, access to information longitudinal relationship capital greatest influence, followed by the social relations of capital, relational capital transverse impact on the lowest level of access to information; in the enterprise social capital on the impact of knowledge acquisition, knowledge acquisition vertical relationship capital on the extent of impact, followed by the social relations of capital, relational capital transverse impact on the lowest level of knowledge acquisition; corporate social capital on the impact of access to finance, social relations the degree of capital funds for the greatest impact, followed by a horizontal relationship capital, relational capital longitudinal impact on the lowest level of access to finance.
Second, access to resources on the enterprise technology innovation performance, the knowledge acquisition for technological innovation performance greatest influence, followed by access to information, access to finance for technological innovation performance minimal impact.
Third, through BP neural network analysis, enterprise relationship capital longitudinal and transverse relationship capital, social capital on access to information has a significant role in promoting; enterprise vertical relationship capital, social capital and horizontal relationships between knowledge acquisition capital role in different stages are showing different characteristics, namely those relationships at a lower stage of capital, changes in their knowledge acquisition was not significant, Zhejiang University PhD thesis when these relational capital accumulated to a certain extent When these variables can significantly improve the knowledge to improve the accessibility of; enterprise vertical relationship capital and social capital on access to finance plays a significant positive role, while the horizontal relationship capital on the impact of access to capital is not significant.
Fourth, companies get access to information and knowledge can greatly improve the performance of technological innovation, but only at a certain stage to obtain funds for technological innovation has a positive role in promoting the performance, that is, when the companys capital investment is very lack of time, the companys access to capital and technological innovation performance showed a significant correlation, but when the company reaches a certain level to obtain funds, capital acquisition and the relationship between technological innovation performance is not significant. This shows that corporate capital investment only technological innovation activities carried out smoothly a necessary condition but not sufficient to improve technological innovation performance conditions.
Knowledge based corporate social capital research and technological innovation performance
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