Paul Gilroy Diaspora theory
Paul Gilroy is the rising star of British cultural studies, the beginning of the 1970s, racial and ethnic diaspora cultural research to a representative figure cited most blacks Western cultural critic, the London School of Economics, Anthony Giddens first lecture Professor.
Gilroy Diasporic cultural theory to both the British cultural studies or postcolonial theory development have a profound role in promoting. He inherited and further expand the field of cultural studies from the Hall opened Diaspora studies, the theoretical thinking of the tentacles from the British Afro Caribbean extended to include the United States, the United Kingdom, Africa and the Afro Caribbean, including the Black Atlantic in vast space.
Its main contribution lies in: First, class analysis as the leading British cultural studies cultural studies within the race opened up space and its impact on African Diaspora in this kind of state of cultural hybridity and rich depth exploration of this term content, constitutes a turning point in the ethnic diaspora cultural studies. Of particular importance is thatGilroydelves into Western modernity and the relationship between slavery and colonial violence.
The association is made between the Hegelian dialectic, through its master slave relationship and as revealed by Sartre and other Western philosophers think that deepening. Gilroy inquiry on the relationship between the two ethnic diaspora studies so that the current globalization and not just stay in the present context of multiculturalism, but also its history back to the depths to explore their underlying causes; is also not confined to the West Within modernity, is also trying to rebuild from the slaves perspective of the original modern history and construct a Negro discourse of modernity. This Western postcolonial theory development also has a very important significance.
Second, Gilroys unique position is that he carried out the black diaspora music nuanced, compelling exposition.UKblack music through to analyze the formation of the African,Caribbeanand African American cultural resources, reveals this cross national, cross cultural power of stratification. More importantly,Gilroymusic as black youth anti culture refers to the highest energy, explores in detail the confounding their language and form characteristics, and its intrinsic resistance politics and its different dimensions of globalization age under the influence of consumerism decline.
In this thesis, various theories full attentionGilroytext to text reading and theoretical generalization as the main research methods,Gilroycultural theory and theoretical achievements of the overall characteristics of a comprehensive Dynasty. The first chapter introduces Gilroys upbringing and development of the basic context of cultural theory, pointing out that in different historical periodsGilroyon race as a category of analysis has different importance and even contradictory understanding However, the differences in their surface narrative is its hidden in the consistently anti racist, anti nationalist and anti new fascism desire.
Although these three at different times have different kind of state development, but inGilroytheoretical exposition is always intertwined. The second chapter explores the British diaspora blacks in which the specific historical circumstances that the British government is how to manipulate nationalist discourse and the exclusion of theUnited Kingdomto combat the black diaspora.
But it is in this historical context, blacks in theUnited Kingdomfor the dominant culture to adapt and exclusion tension gradually formed its resistance subculture or counter cultural forms. The third chapter discusses the black diaspora culture across the Black Atlantic this huge body of continuous round trip time and space, changeable interactive communication in the formation process. This kind of philosophers, politicians, musicians, writers, represented by the black Atlantic intellectuals across ethnic, cross cultural exchanges profoundly changed their political and cultural awareness, shaping cultural identity as the black body on the beach fluidity as the sand A changing the same.
This identity uphold a kind of anti anti essentialism or strategic essentialism view, constitutes a pure essentialism and anti essentialism or pluralism double critique. Chapter IV to reggae music, soul music, rock, rap or hip hop music black case analysis of the black diaspora music confounding characteristics and its intrinsic anti capitalist, anti modern, anti commodification of resistance politics .
The final chapter will be placed in Gilroys cultural theory pedigree Diasporic studies to explore its unique meaning and value, problems and limitations, combined with the current theoretical and practical context to the political culture of Analysis Diaspora Studies the practical difficulties, the possibility of future development and its impact on Chinese literature Chinese literature and African studies major revelation.
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